A fire broke out near Valparaíso, Chile, eventually destroying at least 2,500 homes and leaving approximately 11,000 people homeless (damage pictured).
Learn More →🎂 Born on this day: Jan Bednarek, Polish footballer
Learn More →🎂 Born on this day: Matteo Berrettini, Italian tennis player
Learn More →🎂 Born on this day: Pedro Cachin, Argentine tennis player
Learn More →🎂 Born on this day: Eric Bailly, Ivorian professional footballer
Learn More →🎂 Born on this day: Isabelle Drummond, Brazilian actress and singer
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🎂 Born on this day: Guido Rodríguez, Argentine footballer
Learn More →🎂 Born on this day: Saoirse Ronan, American-born Irish actress
Learn More →🎂 Born on this day: Sehun, South Korean musician
Learn More →🎂 Born on this day: Robin Anderson, American tennis player
Learn More →🎂 Born on this day: Ryan Nugent-Hopkins, Canadian ice hockey player
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The Euro Disney Resort officially opens with its theme park Euro Disneyland; the resort and its park's name are subsequently changed to Disneyland Resort Paris.
Learn More →Jim Gary's "Twentieth Century Dinosaurs" exhibition opens at the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C. He is the only sculptor ever invited to present a solo exhibition there.
Learn More →Space Shuttle Discovery launches on STS-51D to deploy two communications satellites.
Learn More →The first launch of a Space Shuttle (Columbia) takes place: The STS-1 mission.
Learn More →Canadian athlete Terry Fox embarked on an east-to-west "Marathon of Hope" from St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, with a prosthetic leg to raise funds for cancer research.
Learn More →Canadian runner and athlete, Terry Fox begins his Marathon of Hope Run in St. John's, NF
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Aboard Vostok 1, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin performed the first human spaceflight, completing one orbit of Earth in 108 minutes.
Learn More →Space Race: The Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin becomes the first human to travel into outer space and perform the first crewed orbital flight, Vostok 1.
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The polio vaccine, developed by Dr. Jonas Salk, is declared safe and effective.
Learn More →Sir Frank Whittle ground-tests the first jet engine designed to power an aircraft, at Rugby, England.
Learn More →The strongest surface wind gust in the world at the time of 231 mph, is measured on the summit of Mount Washington, New Hampshire. It has since been surpassed.
Learn More →The Bremen, a German Junkers W 33 type aircraft, takes off for the first successful transatlantic aeroplane flight from east to west.
Learn More →SMS Zrínyi, one of the last pre-dreadnoughts built by the Austro-Hungarian Navy, was launched in Trieste.
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